Appendix 2 - Medical device legal framework with respect to Brexit

Medical Device Regulation

  • The updated EU Medical Devices Regulation (EU-MDR) will NOT be passed into law in Great Britain
  • Instead, the Medical Device Regulation (UK -MDR) 2002 remains in place.
  • The exception within the UK is Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland has ‘special status’ and EU Rules will continue to apply.
  • So: Manufacturers intending to sell equipment in Great Britain need to comply with the older 2002 regulation.

CE marking

  • The UK will continue to recognise the EU CE mark until June 2023
  • From July 2023 all medical devices must be provided with a UK Conformity Assessment (UKCA mark)
  • The EU will not recognise the UKCA mark.
  • Manufacturers will have to apply to conform with both
  • In addition to UKCA marking, non-UK based manufacturers will need to appoint a UK Responsible Person as the MHRA will only accept applications from UK based companies or UK based responsible Persons.

UDI – Unique Device Identification 

  • Currently no mandated requirement.
  • Is mentioned in US regulations
  • Currently under development in EU

In-House Manufacturing

  • Medical Device Directive 2002 applies
  • Healthcare exception remains in place allowing local manufacture for use by the same legal entity.
  • Current UK guidance only recommends that a formal Quality Management System (QMS) should be in pace. This is expected to tighten in coming years. Good governance would suggest that a formal QMS incorporating the same controls expected from a commercial device manufacturer should be utilised.
  • Specific NHS Scotland guidance is included in SHTN-00-04, stating that Manufacturers of custom-made devices shall have a formal QMS in place
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